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Sri Lanka Sinhala & Tamil New Year Nekath 2026 — Auspicious Times

Government Astrologer's 2026 nekath for Aluth Avurudda / Puthandu — dawn of the new year, hearth lighting, first meal, anointing and departure for work. Exact minute, prescribed colour, direction to face, one-click calendar export. All times in Asia/Colombo.

By Induwara AshinsanaUpdated May 16, 2026
Sinhala & Tamil New Year Nekath2026
Pending official verification

Times below reflect the 2026Government Astrologer's proclamation as transcribed on 2026-05-16. Cross-check against the Department of Government Information release before relying on a minute-accurate value for ritual planning.

All rituals complete
Past
Departure for work
Friday, April 17, 2026 · 6:48 AM

Full sequence — 2026

  1. End of old-year work

    පරණ අවුරුද්දට බුක්‍ති විෙයෝග

    பழைய வருடம் முடிவு

    Past
    Monday, April 13, 20269:19 PM

    Last moment of the old year's secular activities. Workplace, kitchen and study spaces are set down before this minute and not resumed until the new year's auspicious time.

  2. Punya Kalaya begins

    පුණ්‍ය කාලය ආරම්භය

    புண்ணிய காலம் தொடக்கம்

    Past
    Monday, April 13, 20269:19 PM

    The neutral transition period between the old and new years. Households suspend ordinary work and observe religious activities until the new year's first auspicious minute.

  3. New Year dawn

    අලුත් අවුරුද්දට බුක්‍ති සංග්‍රහ

    புத்தாண்டு பிறப்பு

    Past
    Tuesday, April 14, 20263:31 AM

    The astronomical moment marking the dawn of the new year. Families gather at home, often with the eldest member leading a short blessing.

  4. Hearth lighting

    ලිප ගිනි මෙළවීම

    அடுப்பு ஏற்றுதல்

    Past
    Tuesday, April 14, 20266:36 AM

    First fire of the new year is lit in the kitchen hearth, traditionally beneath a pot of milk allowed to boil over for prosperity.

    WhiteFace East
  5. First meal & transaction

    ආහාර අනුභවය හා ව්‍යවහාර

    முதல் உணவு மற்றும் பரிவர்த்தனை

    Past
    Tuesday, April 14, 20267:24 AM

    First meal of the new year is taken and the first symbolic transaction — usually a parent handing coins or a note to a child — is performed together.

    WhiteFace East
  6. First work (Veda Alut Karima)

    වැඩ අලුත් කිරීම

    புதிய வேலை தொடக்கம்

    Past
    Tuesday, April 14, 20269:55 AM

    End of Punya Kalaya. Households resume ordinary work, often beginning with a symbolic act — a few stitches sewn, a page written, a tool sharpened.

    WhiteFace East
  7. Anointing of oils (Hisa Tel Gama)

    හිස තෙල් ගෑම

    தலைக்கு எண்ணெய் தடவுதல்

    Past
    Tuesday, April 14, 202610:43 AM

    Family members visit a temple or home elder to receive a head anointing with herbal oil. Kohomba (neem) leaves are placed on the head before the oil is applied.

    YellowFace NorthKohomba (neem) leaves
  8. Departure for work

    රැකියා සඳහා පිටත් වීම

    வேலைக்கு புறப்படுதல்

    Past
    Friday, April 17, 20266:48 AM

    First minute at which workers leave the household to return to formal employment after the new-year break.

    YellowFace East
All times shown in Asia/Colombo regardless of your device timezone. Punya Kalaya runs for 12h 36m.

How it works

The Sinhala & Tamil New Year — Aluth Avurudda in Sinhala, Puthandu in Tamil — is a sidereal new year marked by the sun's transit from Pisces (Meena Rashi) into Aries (Mesha Rashi). The transit is not a civil event tied to midnight; it is an astronomical one that almost always falls on 13 or 14 April. The exact minute is computed each year by the Government Astrologer using panchanga-based methods derived from the Sūrya Siddhānta tradition, and published as an official proclamation by the Department of Government Information.

This page is a data viewer, not a calculator. Sri Lankan astrology is empirical and traditional — there is no closed-form formula to derive ritual minutes from a date. Every value on this page is transcribed verbatim from the 2026proclamation. The tool's computations are limited to:

  1. Reading the 8-row data table from lib/data/sri-lanka-sinhala-tamil-new-year-nekath.ts and resolving each Colombo wall-clock time to a UTC instant by appending the fixed Sri Lanka offset of +05:30. Sri Lanka does not observe daylight saving time, so the conversion is unambiguous.
  2. Computing time-until each ritual against the user's device clock. The countdown updates every second; the “Now” badge appears for any ritual whose start has just passed but whose duration window has not yet closed.
  3. Generating an iCalendar (RFC 5545) payload deterministically from the data table on download. Every event has a stable UID (slny-2026-<ritual>@induwara.lk), DTSTAMP, DTSTART, DTEND, SUMMARY, and DESCRIPTION fields.
  4. Cross-checking the data table at render time: verifyChronology() asserts every row is strictly later than the previous, and punyaKalayaDurationMinutes() derives the Punya Kalaya duration from the two boundary entries independently of the proclamation's stated duration. A mismatch between either check and the source would surface as a visible build error rather than a silently wrong page.

The page is reviewed manually each January or February — that is when the Government Astrologer publishes the next year's nekath through the Department of Government Information. The data file carries a LAST_VERIFIED constant which is updated only after a maintainer has cross-checked every row against the latest release.

Worked examples

Time-until calculation

  1. Target: New Year dawn = 3:31 AM on Tuesday, April 14, 2026 (Asia/Colombo).
  2. UTC instant: subtract 05:30 → 2026-04-13T22:01:00.000Z.
  3. Suppose your device clock reads 21:00 (9:00 PM) Colombo on 13 April 2026.
  4. Delta: target − now = 6 hours 31 minutes.
  5. Hero countdown displays: status “upcoming”, time-remaining string formatted as HH h MM m SS s.

Hearth lighting ritual card

  1. Time: 6:36 AM on Tuesday, April 14, 2026.
  2. Colour: White. Direction: East. Duration on calendar: 15 minutes.
  3. Card renders: colour swatch circle, compass icon with direction label, time in monospace tabular-nums, Sinhala + Tamil sub-labels.
  4. ICS event: DTSTART = 20260414T010600Z (UTC), DTEND = DTSTART + 15 min, SUMMARY = “Hearth lighting — SL New Year 2026.”

Punya Kalaya duration cross-check

  1. Start boundary: 9:19 PM on 13 April 2026.
  2. End boundary: 9:55 AM on 14 April 2026.
  3. Delta in minutes: punyaKalayaDurationMinutes() = 756 min = 12 hours 36 minutes.
  4. If a maintainer enters the wrong minute on either boundary, this number diverges from the proclaimed Punya Kalaya duration — the data file fails review before publish.

Edge case — anointing with herbs

  1. Time: 10:43 AM on Tuesday, April 14, 2026.
  2. Colour: Yellow. Direction: North. Herbs: Kohomba (neem) leaves.
  3. Card renders three meta rows (colour, direction, herb) instead of two — the optional herb field is only shown when the proclamation specifies one.
  4. ICS DESCRIPTION includes the herb so external calendar reminders carry the complete ritual context.

Frequently asked questions

Sources & references

Times on this page were transcribed from the official sources on 2026-05-16. The data file is reviewed every January and February — when the Government Astrologer publishes the following year's proclamation — and the LAST_VERIFIED constant is bumped only after a row-by-row cross-check.

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Comments & feedback

Spotted a bug or want an improvement? Tell us — our team reviews every comment, and good ideas get built. Comments are public and anonymous.

Spotted a minute that doesn't match this year's gazette? Tell me.

Email [email protected] — I'll update the data file the same day.