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Creatinine Clearance Calculator (Cockcroft-Gault)

Estimate creatinine clearance (CrCl) in mL/min from age, sex, weight and serum creatinine using the Cockcroft-Gault equation, the value clinicians use to renally adjust drug doses. Works with mg/dL and µmol/L, shows the dose-adjustment band, and lets you check the maths by hand.

By Induwara AshinsanaUpdated Jul 10, 2026
Estimate creatinine clearancemL/min
Cockcroft-Gault · verified

Educational estimate, not medical advice. Cockcroft-Gault is an approximation and is unreliable in acute kidney injury, pregnancy, amputees, and at extremes of muscle mass. Confirm every dose against the drug label and a clinician or pharmacist.

Females use a 0.85 factor.

Adults 18–120 (adult formula).

Actual body weight. See the note on ideal/adjusted weight below.

mg/dL

The creatinine value printed on the blood test report. Sri Lankan labs report either unit, toggle to match.

Examples
Creatinine clearance
77.8mL/min
1 mg/dL = 88 µmol/L
Dose-adjustment band
≥ 50 mL/minNormal to mild impairment
Substituted formula

CrCl = (140 − 60) × 70 kg / (72 × 1 mg/dL) = 77.8 mL/min

Cross-checked via the direct SI form: 77.8 mL/min.

CrCl is 50 mL/min or above. For most renally-cleared drugs this band usually needs no dose reduction, but always check the specific drug's label.

Renal-impairment bands

CrCl (mL/min)ImpairmentTypical dosing
≥ 50Normal to mild impairment← resultUsually no reduction
30–49Moderate impairmentOften reduced
15–29Severe impairmentLarge reduction / avoid
< 15Kidney failureAvoid / dialysis dosing

Formula: Cockcroft-Gault (Cockcroft & Gault, Nephron 1976). Impairment bands: U.S. FDA renal-impairment guidance. Unit conversion 1 mg/dL = 88.4 µmol/L (IFCC). Full citations below.

How it works

The tool applies the Cockcroft-Gault equation, published by Donald Cockcroft and Henry Gault in 1976. It estimates creatinine clearance, a stand-in for how fast the kidneys clear a drug, from four values available at the bedside: age, sex, body weight and serum creatinine. It is the estimate that regulators and drug labels use as the basis for renal dose adjustment.

With serum creatinine in mg/dL, the equation is:

CrCl = (140 − age) × weight(kg) ÷ (72 × SCr mg/dL)  [× 0.85 if female]

Sri Lankan labs report creatinine in either mg/dL or µmol/L, so the calculator accepts both. When you enter µmol/L it converts first using the IFCC standard 1 mg/dL = 88.4 µmol/L, then applies the same formula. The equivalent direct SI form multiplies the numerator by 88.4 and divides by the µmol/L value; the calculator computes the result both ways and shows the second as a cross-check, so a conversion slip cannot pass silently.

The result is grouped into the general renal-impairment bands the U.S. FDA uses in its dosing guidance: 50 mL/min and above (usually no reduction), 30–49 (moderate impairment), 15–29 (severe impairment) and below 15 (kidney failure). These are population bands to orient dosing decisions, the actual reduction for any specific drug comes from that drug's label, not from the band alone.

One deliberate limitation: the 1976 equation uses actual body weight, which this tool applies. In lean or very tall patients actual weight can overestimate clearance, so many clinicians substitute ideal body weight; in obese patients an adjusted body weight is common. This version does not auto-select a weight, because doing so would make the result non-deterministic and harder to check, enter whichever weight your local protocol specifies. Cockcroft-Gault is also unreliable in acute kidney injury, pregnancy, amputees and at extremes of muscle mass, where a measured (timed urine) clearance is preferred.

Worked examples

Male, mg/dL

Age 60 · 70 kg · SCr 1.0 mg/dL

  1. (140 − 60) = 80
  2. 80 × 70 kg = 5,600
  3. 72 × 1.0 mg/dL = 72
  4. 5,600 ÷ 72 = 77.8 mL/min
  5. Band: ≥ 50, usually no dose reduction

Female, mg/dL (0.85 factor)

Age 45 · 55 kg · SCr 0.8 mg/dL

  1. (140 − 45) × 55 = 5,225
  2. 72 × 0.8 = 57.6
  3. 5,225 ÷ 57.6 = 90.71 mL/min
  4. × 0.85 (female) = 77.1 mL/min
  5. Band: ≥ 50, usually no dose reduction

Male, SI units (µmol/L)

Age 50 · 80 kg · SCr 100 µmol/L

  1. Convert: 100 ÷ 88.4 = 1.131 mg/dL
  2. (140 − 50) × 80 = 7,200
  3. 72 × 1.131 = 81.45
  4. 7,200 ÷ 81.45 = 88.4 mL/min
  5. Cross-check SI form: (7,200 × 88.4) ÷ (72 × 100) = 88.4 ✓

Frequently asked questions

Sources & references

The formula, the 0.85 female factor and the 1 mg/dL = 88.4 µmol/L conversion were last cross-checked against these sources on 2026-07-10. The Cockcroft-Gault equation has never been revised.

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