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Creatinine Clearance Calculator (Cockcroft-Gault)

Estimate creatinine clearance (CrCl) in mL/min from age, sex, weight and serum creatinine using the Cockcroft-Gault equation — the value clinicians use to renally adjust drug doses. Works with mg/dL and µmol/L, shows the dose-adjustment band, and lets you check the maths by hand.

By Induwara AshinsanaUpdated Jul 10, 2026
Estimate creatinine clearancemL/min
Cockcroft-Gault · verified

Educational estimate, not medical advice. Cockcroft-Gault is an approximation and is unreliable in acute kidney injury, pregnancy, amputees, and at extremes of muscle mass. Confirm every dose against the drug label and a clinician or pharmacist.

Females use a 0.85 factor.

Adults 18–120 (adult formula).

Actual body weight. See the note on ideal/adjusted weight below.

mg/dL

The creatinine value printed on the blood test report. Sri Lankan labs report either unit — toggle to match.

Examples
Creatinine clearance
77.8mL/min
1 mg/dL = 88 µmol/L
Dose-adjustment band
≥ 50 mL/minNormal to mild impairment
Substituted formula

CrCl = (140 − 60) × 70 kg / (72 × 1 mg/dL) = 77.8 mL/min

Cross-checked via the direct SI form: 77.8 mL/min.

CrCl is 50 mL/min or above. For most renally-cleared drugs this band usually needs no dose reduction — but always check the specific drug's label.

Renal-impairment bands

CrCl (mL/min)ImpairmentTypical dosing
≥ 50Normal to mild impairment← resultUsually no reduction
30–49Moderate impairmentOften reduced
15–29Severe impairmentLarge reduction / avoid
< 15Kidney failureAvoid / dialysis dosing

Formula: Cockcroft-Gault (Cockcroft & Gault, Nephron 1976). Impairment bands: U.S. FDA renal-impairment guidance. Unit conversion 1 mg/dL = 88.4 µmol/L (IFCC). Full citations below.

How it works

The tool applies the Cockcroft-Gault equation, published by Donald Cockcroft and Henry Gault in 1976. It estimates creatinine clearance — a stand-in for how fast the kidneys clear a drug — from four values available at the bedside: age, sex, body weight and serum creatinine. It is the estimate that regulators and drug labels use as the basis for renal dose adjustment.

With serum creatinine in mg/dL, the equation is:

CrCl = (140 − age) × weight(kg) ÷ (72 × SCr mg/dL)  [× 0.85 if female]

Sri Lankan labs report creatinine in either mg/dL or µmol/L, so the calculator accepts both. When you enter µmol/L it converts first using the IFCC standard 1 mg/dL = 88.4 µmol/L, then applies the same formula. The equivalent direct SI form multiplies the numerator by 88.4 and divides by the µmol/L value; the calculator computes the result both ways and shows the second as a cross-check, so a conversion slip cannot pass silently.

The result is grouped into the general renal-impairment bands the U.S. FDA uses in its dosing guidance: 50 mL/min and above (usually no reduction), 30–49 (moderate impairment), 15–29 (severe impairment) and below 15 (kidney failure). These are population bands to orient dosing decisions — the actual reduction for any specific drug comes from that drug's label, not from the band alone.

One deliberate limitation: the 1976 equation uses actual body weight, which this tool applies. In lean or very tall patients actual weight can overestimate clearance, so many clinicians substitute ideal body weight; in obese patients an adjusted body weight is common. This version does not auto-select a weight, because doing so would make the result non-deterministic and harder to check — enter whichever weight your local protocol specifies. Cockcroft-Gault is also unreliable in acute kidney injury, pregnancy, amputees and at extremes of muscle mass, where a measured (timed urine) clearance is preferred.

Worked examples

Male, mg/dL

Age 60 · 70 kg · SCr 1.0 mg/dL

  1. (140 − 60) = 80
  2. 80 × 70 kg = 5,600
  3. 72 × 1.0 mg/dL = 72
  4. 5,600 ÷ 72 = 77.8 mL/min
  5. Band: ≥ 50 — usually no dose reduction

Female, mg/dL (0.85 factor)

Age 45 · 55 kg · SCr 0.8 mg/dL

  1. (140 − 45) × 55 = 5,225
  2. 72 × 0.8 = 57.6
  3. 5,225 ÷ 57.6 = 90.71 mL/min
  4. × 0.85 (female) = 77.1 mL/min
  5. Band: ≥ 50 — usually no dose reduction

Male, SI units (µmol/L)

Age 50 · 80 kg · SCr 100 µmol/L

  1. Convert: 100 ÷ 88.4 = 1.131 mg/dL
  2. (140 − 50) × 80 = 7,200
  3. 72 × 1.131 = 81.45
  4. 7,200 ÷ 81.45 = 88.4 mL/min
  5. Cross-check SI form: (7,200 × 88.4) ÷ (72 × 100) = 88.4 ✓

Frequently asked questions

Sources & references

The formula, the 0.85 female factor and the 1 mg/dL = 88.4 µmol/L conversion were last cross-checked against these sources on 2026-07-10. The Cockcroft-Gault equation has never been revised.

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