Do I Need a Travel Adapter for Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka runs 230 V at 50 Hz on Type D, M and G sockets. Pick your country and this says what to buy.
Is it the same as the UK, India, Europe, Australia or the USA?
These are the five comparisons people actually search for. Each answer below comes from the same dataset the checker above uses, so the two cannot drift apart.
- Almost
Is the Sri Lanka plug the same as the UK?
Almost. Your Type G plug fits Sri Lanka's 13 A sockets and the supply is the same 230 V 50 Hz, but Type D round-pin sockets are still the commonest thing on the wall in older buildings, so carry one conversion adaptor.
- Almost
Is the Sri Lanka plug the same as India?
Almost. A India Type D or Type M plug goes straight into Sri Lanka's round-pin sockets and the supply is the same 230 V 50 Hz, but it will not enter a 13 A rectangular socket, so carry one adaptor to Type G.
- No
Is the Sri Lanka plug the same as Europe?
No. Germany uses Type C and Type F and none of it fits a Sri Lankan socket, so you need an adaptor. Mains here is 230 V 50 Hz against 230 V 50 Hz there.
- No
Is the Sri Lanka plug the same as Australia?
No. Australia uses Type I and none of it fits a Sri Lankan socket, so you need an adaptor. Mains here is 230 V 50 Hz against 230 V 50 Hz there.
- No
Is the Sri Lanka plug the same as the USA?
No. United States uses Type A and Type B and none of it fits a Sri Lankan socket, so you need an adaptor. Mains here is 230 V 50 Hz against 120 V 60 Hz there.
How it works
Sri Lanka's side of this is fixed by national standard, not computed. The Sri Lanka Standards Institution's code of practice for small residential buildings, SLS 703-1:1998, states the supply in its own published abstract: “single phase with a nominal voltage between phase and neutral conductors of 230 V a.c. 50 Hz”. SLS 703-2 and SLS 703-3 give 400 V three phase for larger buildings. Three socket types are in service, because the round-pin family was never ripped out when the 13 A family became the standard for new work:
- Type G SLS 734-1 to 734-5:2017, the current standard. Every new or rewired installation.
- Type D SLS 948-1:1991, SLS 948-2:1991, SLS 948-3:1991, still the commonest socket in older houses, guest houses and hotels.
- Type M SLS 948-1:1991, SLS 948-2:1991, SLS 948-3:1991, high-current points: water heaters, air conditioners, older irons.
Your side needs three facts, and only three: which plug letters your country standardizes, its nominal supply voltage, and its frequency. The checker then runs four steps.
Step 1, plug fit. Take the set of plug letters your country uses and intersect it with Sri Lanka's {D, M, G}. A non-empty intersection means your plug physically enters a Sri Lankan socket, and the result names which ones it does not reach. An empty intersection means an adaptor. Type C, the unearthed two-pin Europlug, is deliberately not counted as a fit even though its pins can be forced into a round-pin socket: it is unretained, unearthed and outside SLS 948, which is why SLS 1588:2018 exists.
Step 2, voltage. A device marked 100 to 240 V passes with nothing more than the adaptor. A device marked with one voltage in the 220 to 240 V band also passes, because 230 V sits inside the tolerance of a 220, 230 or 240 V rating. A device marked with one voltage in the 100 to 127 V band is the dangerous case. Power in a resistance goes as V² / R, so the overload factor is the square of the voltage ratio:
overload = (230 / Vorigin)²
Step 3, frequency. A 60 Hz origin against Sri Lanka's 50 Hz matters only for loads tied to the mains cycle. Chargers rectify the input first, so they are unaffected. A mains-synchronous clock advances 50 minutes in a real hour instead of 60, losing about 10 minutes an hour. An induction motor turns at five sixths of its rated speed and can run hot on a 60 Hz-only rating. Where your country is already 50 Hz the row is suppressed.
Step 4, transformer sizing, only where step 2 says stop and you have entered the rated watts. Continuous rating with headroom, rounded up to a size actually sold:
required VA = ceilToStandard(watts × 1.25)
sizes sold: 100, 200, 300, 500, 1000, 1500, 2000, 3000 VA
The 1.25 factor is ordinary transformer practice for a resistive or lightly inductive load. It is our assumption, stated as one, not a figure out of a standard. For a motor load, starting current is several times running current and the sizing is the transformer maker's call.
The arithmetic is identical whether you are flying in with a hair dryer or shipping a rice cooker home from Osaka, so the toggle at the top changes the wording and nothing else. Every overload figure is then computed twice: once as the square of the voltage ratio, and once by deriving the element's resistance from its rating, putting 230 V across it and dividing the resulting power by the rated power. The two agree to the last decimal in all four examples below, which is what catches an inverted ratio or a dropped square.
Worked examples
Four cases, computed by hand first and then re-checked by the code. All four reconcile, by both formulas.
| Example | By voltage ratio | By resistance | Transformer | Agrees |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| E1 | n/a | n/a | n/a | Yes |
| E2 | 3.67x | 3.67x | 3,000 VA | Yes |
| E3 | 5.29x | 5.29x | 1,000 VA | Yes |
| E4 | n/a | n/a | n/a | Yes |
Plug type, voltage and frequency for 100 countries
The full table, every row in the page as served. Use it to answer “what plugs are used in Sri Lanka” for whichever country you are coming from, without filling in the form above.
100 countries. "Adaptor" and "transformer" are what someone coming from that country needs here.
| Country | Plug types | Voltage | Frequency | Plug adaptor | Transformer |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | C, F | 220 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Argentina | C, I | 220 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Armenia | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Australia | I | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Austria | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Azerbaijan | C, F | 220 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Bahrain | G | 230 V | 50 Hz | Only for round-pin sockets | No |
| Bangladesh | A, C, D, G, K | 220 V | 50 Hz | No | No |
| Belarus | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Belgium | C, E | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Bhutan | D, F, G | 230 V | 50 Hz | No | No |
| Brazil | C, N | 127 / 220 V | 60 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | Yes, step-down from 127 V |
| Brunei | G | 240 V | 50 Hz | Only for round-pin sockets | No |
| Bulgaria | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Cambodia | A, C, G | 230 V | 50 Hz | Only for round-pin sockets | No |
| Canada | A, B | 120 V | 60 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | Yes, step-down from 120 V |
| Chile | C, L | 220 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| China | A, C, I | 220 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Colombia | A, B | 110 V | 60 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | Yes, step-down from 110 V |
| Croatia | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Cyprus | G | 230 V | 50 Hz | Only for round-pin sockets | No |
| Czech Republic | C, E | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Denmark | C, E, F, K | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Egypt | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Estonia | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Ethiopia | C, F, L | 220 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Fiji | I | 240 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Finland | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| France | C, E | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Georgia | C, F | 220 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Germany | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Ghana | D, G | 230 V | 50 Hz | No | No |
| Greece | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Hong Kong | G | 220 V | 50 Hz | Only for round-pin sockets | No |
| Hungary | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Iceland | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| India | C, D, M | 230 V | 50 Hz | Only for 13 A sockets | No |
| Indonesia | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Iran | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Iraq | C, D, G | 230 V | 50 Hz | No | No |
| Ireland | G | 230 V | 50 Hz | Only for round-pin sockets | No |
| Israel | C, H, M | 230 V | 50 Hz | Only for 13 A sockets | No |
| Italy | C, F, L | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Japan | A, B | 100 V | 50 / 60 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | Yes, step-down from 100 V |
| Jordan | B, C, D, F, G, J | 230 V | 50 Hz | No | No |
| Kazakhstan | C, F | 220 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Kenya | G | 240 V | 50 Hz | Only for round-pin sockets | No |
| Kuwait | C, D, G | 240 V | 50 Hz | No | No |
| Laos | A, B, C, E, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Latvia | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Lebanon | A, B, C, D, G | 230 V | 50 Hz | No | No |
| Lithuania | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Luxembourg | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Malaysia | G | 240 V | 50 Hz | Only for round-pin sockets | No |
| Maldives | A, C, D, G, J, L | 230 V | 50 Hz | No | No |
| Malta | G | 230 V | 50 Hz | Only for round-pin sockets | No |
| Mauritius | C, G | 230 V | 50 Hz | Only for round-pin sockets | No |
| Mexico | A, B | 127 V | 60 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | Yes, step-down from 127 V |
| Mongolia | C, E | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Morocco | C, E | 220 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Myanmar | C, D, F, G | 230 V | 50 Hz | No | No |
| Nepal | C, D, M | 230 V | 50 Hz | Only for 13 A sockets | No |
| Netherlands | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| New Zealand | I | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Nigeria | D, G | 230 V | 50 Hz | No | No |
| Norway | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Oman | C, G | 240 V | 50 Hz | Only for round-pin sockets | No |
| Pakistan | C, D, G | 230 V | 50 Hz | No | No |
| Papua New Guinea | I | 240 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Peru | A, B, C | 220 V | 60 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Philippines | A, B, C | 220 V | 60 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Poland | C, E | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Portugal | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Qatar | D, G | 240 V | 50 Hz | No | No |
| Romania | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Russia | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Saudi Arabia | A, B, G | 230 V | 60 Hz | Only for round-pin sockets | No |
| Serbia | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Seychelles | G | 240 V | 50 Hz | Only for round-pin sockets | No |
| Singapore | G | 230 V | 50 Hz | Only for round-pin sockets | No |
| Slovakia | C, E | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Slovenia | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| South Africa | C, M, N | 230 V | 50 Hz | Only for 13 A sockets | No |
| South Korea | C, F | 220 V | 60 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Spain | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Sri Lanka | D, G, M | 230 V | 50 Hz | No | No |
| Sweden | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Switzerland | C, J | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Taiwan | A, B | 110 V | 60 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | Yes, step-down from 110 V |
| Tanzania | D, G | 230 V | 50 Hz | No | No |
| Thailand | A, B, C, O | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Tunisia | C, E | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Turkey | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Uganda | G | 240 V | 50 Hz | Only for round-pin sockets | No |
| Ukraine | C, F | 230 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| United Arab Emirates | C, D, G | 230 V | 50 Hz | No | No |
| United Kingdom | G | 230 V | 50 Hz | Only for round-pin sockets | No |
| United States | A, B | 120 V | 60 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | Yes, step-down from 120 V |
| Uzbekistan | C, F | 220 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
| Vietnam | A, C, F | 220 V | 50 Hz | Yes, to Type G and D | No |
The transformer column is for a device marked with one voltage only. A device marked 100 to 240 V never needs one. Frequency affects motors and mains timers, not chargers or heating elements.
Frequently asked questions
Sources & references
The SLSI standards catalogue has no deep links and is POST driven, so the link below goes to its search page. Enter the number and the entry comes back with the title and abstract quoted here. Every SLS number on this page was resolved that way on 2026-10-26.
- Sri Lanka Standards Institution: standards catalogue (search 703, 734, 948 and 1588)
- Sri Lanka Standards Institution: official site
- IEC TR 60083:2015, Plugs and socket-outlets for domestic and similar general use standardized in member countries of IEC
- Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka: licensing
- Ceylon Electricity Board: official site
One note on honesty about sources. The usual reference for “which plug does country X use” is the IEC's interactive World Plugs guide. It no longer exists. Loaded in a real browser on 2026-10-26, iec.ch/world-plugs returns “The interactive guide to world plugs is no longer available”. So it is not linked here, and the country table is not copied from it. What is cited instead is the IEC publication the guide fronted, IEC TR 60083:2015, plus this site's own transcription of each country's standardized plug systems and published nominal supply.
Those per-country figures are nominal, not measured. Only three of them can change a verdict: whether a plug letter intersects Type D, M or G, whether the voltage sits in the 100 to 127 V band, and whether the frequency is 60 Hz. Countries that publish two voltages or two frequencies, or that sit near the 127 V boundary, carry a note in the checker rather than one tidy number. Your device's own rating plate always wins over this table.
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Comments & feedback
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Found a country with the wrong plug type, or a verdict that does not match what you met on the wall?
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